Your vehicle report

1991 Ford Explorer

The problems owners report. The recalls to check. The evidence behind each.

NHTSA data through October 2026View original NHTSA data Change vehicle

Your vehicle at a glance

Complaint patterns and official recall records, kept distinct.

Owner complaints
609
Received Jan 1995 to Dec 2021
Official recalls listed
8
Naming this model year; check your VIN for applicability
BrakeNews flagged problems
0
Statistical signals, not official defect findings or recalls

Owner reports

Most reported problems

  1. 1
    Tires blow out or tread separates101 complaints · 17% of this vehicle’s complaints
  2. 2
    Vehicle catches fire from wiring69 complaints · 11% of this vehicle’s complaints
  3. 3
    Anti-lock brakes fail or lock up41 complaints · 6.7% of this vehicle’s complaints
See all reported problems

Official NHTSA records

Recalls to check

  • Recall #97V235001Vehicle description: multi-purpose passenger vehicles equipped with factory installed sunroof. The sunroof glass panel assembly can separate while the vehicle is moving due to incorrect hinge engagement. This was caused by improper sunroof installation of the glass panel.
  • Recall #96V024001The studs which attach the brake master cylinder to the power brake vacuum booster assembly can develop stress corrosion cracking after being operated for an extended period of time in the southern california location.
View recall details

BrakeNews signals

Flagged complaint patterns

Unusual complaint patterns with no matched recall yet. A flag does not mean a recall will happen.

No problems currently meet BrakeNews’s flagging criteria. This is not a safety rating.

How flags are identified

Complaint counts reflect reports submitted to NHTSA, not failure rates or a reliability ranking. Reported in these complaints: 57 crashes, 64 fires, 44 people injured, 4 deaths.

Explore by system

Where do owners report problems?

Choose an area on the car or a system below to explore the reported problems.

Schematic car with five system shortcutsGeneric side view, with the front on the left. Numbered links explore engine, brakes, steering, electrical, and body complaints. Text controls below provide the same choices.12345FRONTSCHEMATIC VIEW

Illustrative only; not this vehicle’s exact design. Areas represent complaint categories, not confirmed defective parts.

View selected problems

Showing all 20 listed problems by system.

Engine & powertrain

3 more problems

Brakes

2 more problems

Electrical & lights

Airbags, belts & seats

Steering, suspension & tires

Body, doors & glass

1 more problem

Driver assistance

No problems in this category meet this page’s listing criteria. This does not establish that the system is free of problems.

Other

No problems in this category meet this page’s listing criteria. This does not establish that the system is free of problems.

Complaint history

When NHTSA received these reports. Changes in reporting alone do not establish a change in failure rates.

Complaints received about the 1991 Ford Explorer
124
Show as a table
YearComplaints
1995124
199693
199752
199837
199954
2000115
200147
200224
200330
20048
200512
20064
20070
20083
20092
20100
20111
20120
20131
20140
20151
20160
20170
20180
20190
20200
20211
20220
20230
20240
20250
2026 (to Oct 2026)0
Total609

Problems owners report

Listed groups have at least 3 complaints. The page includes the 20 largest groups plus any additional flagged groups; some complaints are not assigned to a group.

ProblemComplaintsShareShare ratioStatus
Tires blow out or tread separates10117%–
Vehicle catches fire from wiring6911%–
Anti-lock brakes fail or lock up416.7%–
Seat belt fails to latch or retract345.6%–NHTSA recall #92V113000
Brakes fail intermittently or repeatedly183.0%–
Head gasket leaks coolant into engine172.8%–
Glass shatters or cracks without impact162.6%–NHTSA recall #97V235001
Fuel tank or line leaks gasoline162.6%–NHTSA recall #91V024000, #91V025000
Brake pedal sinks due to leaking lines152.5%–
Unintended acceleration despite braking152.5%–
Steering wheel shakes violently at highway speed152.5%–
Rear door latch fails to open or close142.3%–
Axle breaks while driving, wheel detaches142.3%–
Front brake rotors warp and wear early142.3%–
Automatic transmission shifts unexpectedly or slips132.1%–
Brake master cylinder leaks fluid and fails132.1%–
Transfer case shifts into 4-wheel drive unexpectedly122.0%–
Transmission fails or loses power while driving122.0%–
Tailgate or trunk latch fails81.3%–
Frame rusts and corrodes through81.3%–

AI groups complaints by meaning; the groups are approximate. Share ratio compares the problem’s share of this vehicle’s complaints with its share on other vehicles over the last 24 months (shown from 3 recent complaints). A 2× ratio means twice the complaint share, not twice the failure risk. Flags mark unusual shares or recent surges after an AI review of the complaint content. “First signal” does not mean the pattern has persisted continuously.How recall estimates are calculated.

Recalls

  • NHTSA recall #97V235001December 18, 1997185,000 vehicles affected

    structure: body: roof and pillars

    Vehicle description: multi-purpose passenger vehicles equipped with factory installed sunroof. The sunroof glass panel assembly Can separate while the vehicle is moving due to incorrect hinge engagement. This was caused by improper sunroof installation of the glass panel.

    Unexpected separation of the sunroof glass panel could possibly distract the driver increasing the risk of a vehicle crash or loss of vehicle control.

    Remedy

    Owners will be provided with an instruction booklet which thoroughly outlines, with illustrations, the proper procedures for the removal, storage, and reinstallation of the sunroof's glass panel. A warning label for attachment to the sunroof's latch knob will also be provided to the owners.

  • NHTSA recall #96V024001February 5, 1996108,000 vehicles affected

    service brakes, hydraulic: power assist: hydraulic

    The studs which attach the brake master cylinder to the power brake vacuum booster assembly Can develop stress corrosion cracking after being operated for an extended period of time in the southern california location.

    If a crack occurs, it could result in one or both studs fracturing. The master cylinder could then separate from the vacuum booster, when the brakes are applied, preventing the service brakes from activating increasing the risk of a vehicle accident.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the power brake vacuum booster assembly.

  • NHTSA recall #92V113000August 17, 1992565,000 vehicles affected

    seat belts: front: buckle assembly

    The rigid mounted safety belt buckles are defective in three ways. First, a fastened safety belt buckle will not unlatch when the release button is depressed. This results from interference between the buckle ejector finger and the buckle tongue window. The second defect is the safety belt buckle may not latch. The third possible defect is that the tongue may be retained by the buckle, but it may not be latched sufficiently to provide occupant protection.

    An insufficiently latched or unlatched safety beltincreases the risk of injury to seat occupants in the event of a sudden stop oraccident. If the safety belt buckle will not unlatch, it will not allow theoccupant to get out of the vehicle in an emergency situation.

    Remedy

    Ford will replace the rigid mounted safety belt buckles with end release safety belt buckles designed to prevent latch problems.

  • NHTSA recall #91V189000November 4, 1991792,000 vehicles affected

    power train: automatic transmission

    When the automatic transmission shift lever is placed in the park position, the park pawl does not always abut or engage the park gear.

    Driver may believe the vehicle is safely engaged in parkwhen the gear is not truly engaged. This Can lead to the vehicle jumping out ofgear unintentionally, vehicle rollaway when parked on a sloped surface, andinadvertent motion when the vehicle is started. All of these conditions canresult in a vehicle accident.

    Remedy

    Repair the transmission with a new park pawl.

  • NHTSA recall #91V026000February 12, 1991220,000 vehicles affected

    structure: body: bumpers

    Rear bumper reinforcement may be subject to fatigue cracking under extended trailer tow service when using a bumper-mounted trailer hitch ball.

    Under extreme conditions, bumper could separate from thevehicle when using a bumper mounted trailer hitch ball.

    Remedy

    Install two brackets to reinforce the bumper.

  • NHTSA recall #91V024000February 11, 199125,000 vehicles affected

    fuel system, gasoline: storage: tank assembly

    The front heat shield may contact the front of the plastic fuel tank, causing cuts or other damage to the extent of penetration.

    This penetration of the fuel tank causes vapors to escapeand possibly fuel to spill, which could catch fire in the presence of anignition source.

    Remedy

    Relocate the heat shield; inspect and replace damaged fuel fuel tanks.

  • NHTSA recall #91V025000February 11, 199118,000 vehicles affected

    fuel system, gasoline: storage: tank assembly

    The hot plate weld which attaches the vapor vent valve carrier to the top of the plastic fuel tank may partially fracture, allowing vapor of fuel to escape from the top of the tank.

    The escaped vapor or leaked fuel could cause a fire inthe presence of a source of ignition.

    Remedy

    Fuel tank will be removed and inspected for weld integrity. Fuel tanks with inadequate welds will be replaced.

  • NHTSA recall #90V098000May 21, 19902,500 vehicles affected

    visibility: sun/moon roof assembly

    If sunroof glass is removed and reinstalled by vehicle operator, hinge assemblies Can be accidentally improperly mated.

    Sunroof could detach from the vehicle while being driven,creating a risk to following vehicles or people in the vicinity, or to vehicleoccupants if the glass should fall into the cabin.

    Remedy

    Install revised sunroof hinges that will adequately retain sunroof assembly.

Other model years

About this data

NHTSA complaints and recalls through October 2026. Complaints are counted once each, however many components they name. Original complaints are on NHTSA's page for the 1991 Ford Explorer.

Problem groups are formed by AI and may be approximate. BrakeNews flags unusual complaint patterns; they are not official defect findings. Investigation reports are written and checked by AI, with no human review. Owner reports do not establish that a defect exists.

Read the methodology and track record · Check current recalls by VIN